Florida researchers develop medically safer hybrid grapefruit - Drug ...

? Drug Abuse ? ? Food & Nutrition ? Mar 12, 2013

Grapefruit fans who gave up the fruit to avoid potentially dangerous interactions with their prescription medications may soon be able to indulge in the tangy fruit without risk.

Tests on a new hybrid grapefruit developed in Florida found very low levels of the organic chemical compounds implicated in what is known as the ?grapefruit juice effect,? said Fred Gmitter, a University of Florida citrus researcher and breeder.

More than 85 drugs may interact with standard grapefruit, 43 with serious side effects, and the number is growing, according to a recent report in the Canadian Medical Association Journal.

Among the drugs which may interact with grapefruit are certain cholesterol-lowering Statins, some cancer and heart drugs and antibiotics.

The problem with grapefruit, according to Gmitter, is a family of organic chemical furanocoumarins believed to inhibit enzymes from breaking down certain medication, leading to drugs entering the blood stream in higher concentrations than intended, causing an overdose.

Potential adverse effects include sudden death and kidney or respiratory failure, according to the medical journal.

Gmitter said chemical analysis of the hybrid grapefruit, known for now as UF914, found levels of furanocoumarins at a small fraction of the level in standard grapefruit.

Subsequent tests of the juice in human cell cultures indicated the fruit would not produce harmful side effects, he said. Human clinical trials would be needed to stake an absolute claim that the hybrid has solved the problem of fruit and drug interactions, he added.

As word began to spread about the hybrid to people on medications who had been warned away from grapefruit, Gmitter said, ?I?ve gotten phone calls from all around the country ... saying, oh my gosh, I miss my Florida grapefruit, when can I have this grapefruit, I miss grapefruit so much.?

The University of Florida is in the process of commercializing the hybrid, a cross between pomelos and red grapefruit, with large-scale production likely five to seven years from now. Discovery of the lower levels of furanocoumarins was a serendipitous bonus in a breeding project Gmitter said was intended to create a sweeter and less bitter variety.

In focus groups the hybrid, which is seedless, and larger, juicier, sweeter and less bitter than a standard grapefruit, won approval from people who liked and didn?t like grapefruit, he said.

###

By Barbara Liston

Provided by ArmMed Media

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Source: http://www.health.am/ab/more/medically-safer-hybrid-grapefruit/

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Matt Lauer on Ann Curry Firing: We Messed Up

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Stock index futures signal lower open

PARIS (Reuters) - Stock index futures pointed to a lower open on Wall Street on Monday, with futures for the S&P 500 down 0.2 percent, Dow Jones futures down 0.1 percent and Nasdaq 100 futures down 0.2 percent at 0846 GMT.

European shares dipped in morning trade, drifting lower from near five-year highs hit last week, as Italy's credit downgrade and mixed macro data from China dampened investors' appetite for risky assets. <.eu/>

The dollar hovered near a 3-1/2-year high against the yen and held an upper hand against other major currencies on Monday in the wake of surprisingly strong growth in U.S. employment, which added to optimism over recovery in the world's largest economy.

M&A noise will remain at the forefront of investors minds, with the Times of India newspaper reporting that AT&T Inc is considering buying a 25 percent stake in India's Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd, a telecommunications venture controlled by billionaire Mukesh Ambani, for $3.5 billion.

Merck & Co will be in the spotlight after data released on Saturday showed unexpected serious side effects arose in a huge study of a long-acting niacin drug aimed at raising good HDL cholesterol, possibly adding another nail to the coffin of niacin therapy for heart patients.

Wall Street commodity revenues crashed last year to their lowest on record, as tighter regulation and limited price swings squeezed the once dominant traders of Goldman Sachs Group Inc , JPMorgan Chase & Co and Morgan Stanley .

On the macro front, investors awaited employment trend index for February, due at 1400 GMT, while on the earnings front, Urban Outfitters Inc is set to report results.

U.S. stocks closed out a historic week with another day of gains on Friday, as the Dow hit yet another record closing high on a payrolls report that surpassed even the most optimistic forecasts.

The Dow Jones industrial average <.dji> rose 67.58 points, or 0.47 percent, to 14,397.07, another record closing high. The Standard & Poor's 500 Index <.spx> advanced 6.92 points, or 0.45 percent, to 1,551.18. The Nasdaq Composite Index <.ixic> gained 12.28 points, or 0.38 percent, to end at 3,244.37.

(Reporting by Blaise Robinson)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/stock-index-futures-signal-lower-open-090335270--finance.html

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Calif regulators reject Navy offshore training

Mark Delaplaine, manager of the California Costal Commission, delivers staff recommendations to the Coastal Commission meeting regarding the effects of US Navy training on marine life in coastal California waters, Friday, March 8, 2013 in San Diego. The U.S. Navy opposes state restrictions on an explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics fear will threaten whales and other sea mammals, state regulators were told Friday. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)

Mark Delaplaine, manager of the California Costal Commission, delivers staff recommendations to the Coastal Commission meeting regarding the effects of US Navy training on marine life in coastal California waters, Friday, March 8, 2013 in San Diego. The U.S. Navy opposes state restrictions on an explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics fear will threaten whales and other sea mammals, state regulators were told Friday. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)

Michael Jasny, director of the Natural Resources Defense Council, speaks at the California Costal Commission meeting regarding the effects of US Navy training on marine life in Coastal California waters, Friday, March 8, 2013 in San Diego. The U.S. Navy opposes state restrictions on an explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics fear will threaten whales and other sea mammals, state regulators were told Friday. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)

Demonstrators hold signs stating their position against US Navy training exercises off the California Coast, during a California Costal Commission meeting Friday, March 8, 2013 in San Diego. The U.S. Navy opposes state restrictions on an explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics fear will threaten whales and other sea mammals, state regulators were told Friday. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)

United State Navy Cmndr. John Doney, director of training exercises for the US Third Fllet, looks toward fellow Navy attendees after speaking to the California Costal Commission meeting regarding the effects on marine life of navy training in coastal waters, Friday, March 8, 2013 in San Diego. The U.S. Navy opposes state restrictions on an explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics fear will threaten whales and other sea mammals, state regulators were told Friday. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)

Mary Shellenberger, chairman of the California Costal Commission, addresses the audience at a meeting regarding the effects of US Navy training on marine life off the California coast Friday, March 8, 2013 in San Diego. The U.S. Navy opposes state restrictions on an explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics fear will threaten whales and other sea mammals, state regulators were told Friday. (AP Photo/Lenny Ignelzi)

SAN DIEGO (AP) ? The California Coastal Commission on Friday rejected a Navy explosives and sonar training program off the Southern California coast that critics said could harm endangered blue whales and other sea life.

Commissioners meeting in San Diego ruled unanimously that the Navy lacked enough information to back up its argument that the threat to marine mammals would be negligible.

The Navy is expected to ramp up its training in the waters over the next five years with the war in Afghanistan winding down and the military shifting its focus to the Pacific as part of the Obama administration's national security strategy.

Commissioners said they are concerned the increased activity ? especially near marine protected areas ? could be detrimental for endangered mammals such as the blue, fin and beaked whales.

"The Navy needs to understand the significance of the California coast in relationship to the entire world because we're doing research that will assist future generations," Commissioner Martha McClure told Navy officials before her vote: "I also would like to reiterate that I believe your documentation was absolutely short."

Alex Stone, who directs the Navy's environmental team on the project, told commissioners that additional marine safeguards being sought by the panel would limit the training program's scope and make it less realistic.

He said the Navy's measures effectively protect sea life ? an argument disputed by environmentalists who packed the hearing.

The panel and the Navy could now seek mediation to iron out their differences ? or the Navy could simply choose to proceed with the training scheduled to begin in January, as it did after the commission requested additional protections in 2007 and 2009.

If talks fail, the commission could sue to try to force the Navy to adopt the measures, as it has done in the past but unsuccessfully.

The commissioners said they decided to reject the plan outright Friday rather than approve it conditionally because the Navy has shown it is unwilling to cooperate.

"We've got this stumbling block of the Navy being completely unwilling to accept any of the mitigations that our staff has proposed and there has been no explanation that is evidence-based to give us a rationale to accept your position," Commissioner Jana Zimmer told Navy officials at the hearing.

The Navy has estimated 130 marine mammals could die and another 1,600 could suffer hearing loss from the training program, which plans annually for more than 50,000 underwater explosions and more than 10,000 hours of high-intensity sonar use.

Michael Jasny with the Natural Resources Defense Council said the Navy severely underestimates the harm in waters traversed by more than 30 endangered species. The testing area encompasses 120,000 nautical square miles of the Pacific off the Southern California coast and includes a corridor between the state and Hawaii, among other areas.

"There are no other areas in the country or possibly the world where Navy activity will be as concentrated as here in Southern California," Jasny said. "It will be a real train wreck because this space is also shared by so many endangered species."

The commission wants the Navy to create safety zones that would guarantee no high-intensity sonar activity near marine sanctuaries and protected areas and in spots that experience a high concentration of blue, fin and gray whales seasonally.

It also believes a kilometer from shore should also be off-limits to protect bottlenose dolphins.

After the vote, Stone said the Navy wants to reach an agreement with the state agency but stood by its arguments the commission's measures would unnecessarily interfere with training.

"I can't really identify any areas where I see that we would change, you know, based on the condition," he said. "We've already kind of coming into this process spent a long time developing mitigation measures that we think are highly effective."

The commission set out similar conditions to the Navy in 2007 and 2009, but the Navy refused to accept them both times.

The commission sued the Navy over the matter, leading to a preliminary injunction in 2008, though then-President George W. Bush gave an exemption for the training. The U.S. Supreme Court later overturned the lower court's decision.

Jasny's organization and three dozen others say they want the Navy to avoid important habitat for vulnerable species, including blue and fin whales, beaked whales, and migrating gray whales. They also want the Navy to not use sonar training and underwater detonations at night, when marine mammals are difficult to detect.

And they want the Navy to be required to use its own acoustic monitoring network to help detect marine mammals.

They also say that from May through October ships should slow to 10 knots in areas with baleen whales, to avoid hitting them.

Scientists say there is still much to be learned about how much sonar activity affects marine animals.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/386c25518f464186bf7a2ac026580ce7/Article_2013-03-08-Navy-Marine%20Life/id-fdfa726332d84540b59e96f59b4ee39c

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Smart Approach Tips For Newbies And Seasoned Traders

Some people consider it is easy to invest in organizations or trade the markets and get instant riches. But this is not the case. Investing and trading takes careful arranging, technique, and expertise. The following article will give you with with some great tips on how to establish a great foundation for your investment choices.

Choose the ideal broker for your wants. There are two kinds of brokers, the 1st getting a standard or ?full service? broker. They will operate personally with you, supplying investment advice and handling your portfolio. The second sort is a discount broker who will execute your orders, but won?t supply any sort of tips. Even though a classic broker charges a greater commission, they are frequently the greatest selection for a first time investor.

Diversification is essential when you are investing in stocks. On-line brokers have essentially created it a lot more less difficult for even the modest investor to do this. Mutual funds are one particular way to diversify, as well, but nonetheless, each and every investor need to have a basket of several stocks from diverse sectors. You do not want to place all of your eggs in a single basket.

Do not commence trading until you have a good understanding of how the industry you are trading functions. Take a couple of weeks to study about trading, join a seminar, or take a class to discover how to invest your funds smartly and manage your investments like a professional. Feel of your education as an investment in your future.

Never underestimate the importance of a diversified portfolio. Putting all of your money into a single company or even a single market leaves you vulnerable. It is much better to allocate your investments across a range of industries and markets, which protects your cash in the event that an business experiences large losses.
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Do not invest money that you may possibly need to have to access in a hurry, or that you cannot afford to drop. Your emergency cushion, for instance, is significantly far better off in a savings account than in the stock market place. Don?t forget, there is usually an element of threat with trading, and market positions are typically not as liquid as income in a bank account.

Maintain it basic. Spending too significantly time in front of your personal computer and focusing on the minutia of each point of data can result in you to drop sight of the larger picture, particularly if you are just getting began as a trader. As an alternative, focus on tried-and-true firms for your stock investments and indexed markets for your futures day trading.

Manage your danger. There are often going to be losses, and you need to be set up to minimize these losses. Possessing quit-losses in spot will prevent a losing trade from operating until you have lost every little thing. Very good risk management will mean the difference amongst a industry downturn ruining you and merely ruining your day.

As stated earlier, folks at times think that they can simply invest in firms and markets and have cash to fall from the sky. Nonetheless, this is not true, and too several individuals locate this out the difficult way. Correct understanding, practice, and mentoring are all necessary to kind an investment strategy. All you have to do is apply it.

Der Beitrag wurde am Sunday, den 10. March 2013 um 16:01 Uhr ver?ffentlicht und wurde unter 2 abgelegt. du kannst die Kommentare zu diesen Eintrag durch den RSS 2.0 Feed verfolgen. Kommentare sind derzeit geschlossen, aber du kannst dennoch einen Trackback auf deiner Seite einrichten.

Source: http://www.damm-net.org/blog/2013/03/smart-approach-tips-for-newbies-and-seasoned-traders/

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How the daffodil got its trumpet

Mar. 9, 2013 ? The daffodil is one of the few plants with a 'corona', a crown-like structure also referred to as the 'trumpet'. New research suggests that the corona is not an extension of the petals as previously thought, but is a distinct organ sharing more genetic identity with stamens, the pollen-producing reproductive organs.

The origin of the corona has long been a subject of debate in botany, and in the 1930s botanist Agnes Arber claimed that it was an extension from the petals. With its colourful petal-like appearance, it's easy to see why this was believed for so long. Yet by studying the corona's development and genetic information, this new study has shown that it is in fact related to stamens.

Dr Robert Scotland of the University of Oxford led the research, and was supported by colleagues at Harvard University, the United States Department of Agriculture and the University of Western Australia. The researchers were funded by the Gatsby Charitable Foundation and the United States National Science Foundation. The study is published online in The Plant Journal.

By studying the development of daffodil flowers, the researchers found that the corona only begins to form after the other parts of the flower are fully established. 'This shows that the corona could not be a straightforward modification of either petals or stamens,' explains Dr Scotland, 'Since it develops independently of both, it is more accurately described as a separate organ.'

The different parts of daffodil flowers are located on a small cup-like platform termed the 'hypanthium'.

The researchers analysed genetic activity in all parts of the daffodil flower, and found that daffodil coronas were genetically similar to the stamens and hypanthium, but not the petals.

'We found that the corona develops from the hypanthium, and is not simply en extension of the petals or stamens,' says Dr Scotland, 'The corona is an independent organ, sharing more genetic identity with stamens, and which develops after the other organs are fully established.'

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Oxford.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.

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Journal Reference:

1. Mark T Waters, Anna M M Tiley, Elena M Kramer, Alan W Meerow, Jane A Langdale, Robert W Scotland. The corona of the daffodil Narcissus bulbocodium shares stamen-like identity and is distinct from the orthodox floral whorls. The Plant Journal, 2013; DOI: 10.1111/tpj.12150

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/~3/1TTT7YekiGA/130309160248.htm

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IBM CEO On Management Changing - Business Insider

Last night, IBM CEO Ginni Rometty gave a speech to the Council On Foreign Relations breaking down how much the world has changed as computing gets smarter and more integrated into our businesses and lives.

"I'd like you to think of big data as the next natural resource," she said, "that can be to our era what steam, electricity and oil was for?the Industrial Age."

But just having oil or electricity didn't make you a powerhouse, because everyone had access. That's doubly true for data. It's about what you do with it.?

For data to be a source of advantage, management and organizations have to completely change. Rometty offers three key lessons on how they need to do so.?

"Many, many more decisions at your company or entity will be based on predictive analytics, and not your gut instinct or experience."?

When we make decisions by gut instinct, we often make the wrong ones, Rometty argues.?

Even in fields that are very scientifically oriented there's something called an anchoring bias," Rometty said. "You know two or three facts, they're in your subconscious, as you hear information and filter it, it guides the decisions you make, and you discount things that don't fit in that lens."?

To counter that tendency, you can't just present data. You have to completely change a culture and reverse years of bad habits.?

People don't especially like to be told that the way they've been doing things is wrong. The best way to do it is to show results.?

"The social network will be the new production line."?

The jobs that are still going to be around in the future as things become increasingly automated will be "knowledge jobs," where people do non-routine work and constantly produce and interpret information.

Now, we have more data, better tools, and especially, the ability to connect at any time.?

Rometty argues that in a world where the value is knowledge and data rather than simply things, knowledge workers are producers, and increasingly, social networks are the production line.?

That means that value comes from how much you share and contribute to others. Now, everyone at IBM has a social network page. In the future, their bonus will be determined by peers based on how much they share knowledge, contribute to the community, and meet clients' needs.

Value will be for individuals, not segments.?

Usually, when companies try to reach people, the best they do is a micro segment, an average.

Increasingly, the need for splitting people into groups is disappearing. Because there's so much data about every person, we're going to see "the death of average."?

When that's used for marketing, people are wary of it. When it's used to provide better service, they're appreciative.

People expect something in return for their data, and organizations need to figure out what that is for each individual customer.

Each one of these are changes that have been brought on by technology, and will be accelerated by them in the future.?

Any organization that didn't adapt to use oil and steam engines isn't around anymore. The same will be true for big data, and it requires a big transition in culture and management as well.?

Find the whole speech here

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/ibm-ceo-on-management-changing-2013-3

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Ryan Seacrest Praises Charlie Askew as "Courageous"

Source: http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2013/03/ryan-seacrest-praises-charlie-askew-as-courageous/

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Trudy Beerman: Get Debt Free Wealth - Mar 08,2013

On his show, Comedian Rodney Perry covers arts and entertainment, everything from comedy and politics to music and acting, with his signature comedic slant.

MashUp Radio is a 30-minute podcast that discusses the fusion of technology, life, culture and science. Host Peter Biddle, engineer and executive for Intel?s Atom Software, dishes up a thought-provoking discussion.

Joy Keys provides her listeners with insight to improve their lives mentally, physically, monetarily and emotionally. Past guests on the show have included Meshell Nedegeocello, Blair Underwood, in addition to an impressive list of CEOs, humanitarians and authors.

Host Barry Moltz gets small businesses unstuck. He has founded and run small businesses with a great deal of success and failure for more than 15 years. This is a business radio show where he shares all the craziness of small business. It?s that craziness that actually makes it exciting, interesting and totally unpredictable.

The Bottom Line Sports Show is hosted by former NBA stars Penny Hardaway, Charles Oakley, Mateen Cleaves. Tune in to get the inside scoop on what's happening in sports today.

Hits Radio covers basketball, sports culture and entertainment with past guests including Jason Kidd, Robin Lundberg and Chris Herren.

Listeners get an earful on The Halli Casser-Jayne Show, Talk Radio for Fine Minds. Whether it?s the current political cocktail or the latest must-read award-winning book, Halli tackles all topics and likes to stir ? and sometimes shakes ? things up.

Official Internet radio show of forthcoming epic paranormal investigation book by Eric Olsen and "Haunted Housewife" Theresa Argie.

Award-winning World Footprints is a leading voice in socially responsible travel and lifestyle. Hosts Ian & Tonya celebrate culture and heritage and bring a unique voice to the world of travel.

Football Reporters Online is a group of veteran football experts in the fields of coaching, scouting, talent evaluation, and writing/broadcasting/media placement. Combined, the group brings well over 100 years of expertise in sports.

Host John Martin interviews the nation's leading entrepreneurs and small biz experts to educate small business owners on how to be successful. Past guests have included Emeril Lagasse and Guy Kawasaki.

The Movie Geeks share their passion for the art through interviews with the stars of and creative minds behind your favorite flicks and pay tribute to big-screen legends. From James Cameron and Francis Ford Coppola to Ellen Burstyn and Robert Duvall, The Geeks have got'em all.

Sylvia Global presents global conversations pertaining to women, wealth, business, faith and philanthropy. Sylvia has interviewed an eclectic mix from CEOs and musicians to fashion designers and philanthropists including Randolph Duke and Ne-Yo.

Mr. Media host Bob Andelman goes one-on-one with the hottest, most influential minds from the worlds of film, TV, music, comedy, journalism and literature. That means A-listers like Kirk Douglas, Christian Slater, Kathy Ireland, Rick Fox, Chris Hansen and Jackie Collins.

Paula Begoun, best-selling author of Don't Go to the Cosmetics Counter Without Me, separates fact from fiction on achieving a radiant, youthful complexion at any age. She?s regularly joined by health and beauty experts who offer the latest on keeping your skin in tip-top shape.

Source: http://www.blogtalkradio.com/waynehurlbert/2013/03/08/trudy-beerman-get-debt-free-wealth

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Two more casualities of Twitter's power play

TweakDeck dies alongside its master; tablet app from Carbon developer won't be released

We've got a couple more deaths to report in Twitter's ongoing war against anything third-party.

MoDaCo's Paul O'Brien has dropped the news that we all knew was coming -- in the wake of TweetDeck's depreciation, his customized "TweakDeck" will also bite the big one. Writes O'Brien:

So how does this affect TweakDeck, my 'fixed up' TweetDeck client that has nearly half a million downloads in the Play Store? Unfortunately... it too is doomed. Firstly, switching from the TweetDeck credentials internally to my own development credentials is virtually impossible because the application uses XAuth for authentication, which is no longer available to developers. Secondly, it is based on API 1.0 and switching to API 1.1 would be a huge undertaking. Disappointing, but it's out of my hands unfortunately.

Then there's the anticipated "Graphite" tablet app from the developers of the Carbon for Android Twitter app. Developer M.Saleh Esmaeili on Google+ gave word that because of Twitter's practices -- "not even close to predictable on what they have in plans for us third-party client developers," he writes -- Graphite won't be released, nor will a paid version of Carbon.

"I'm drawing a line for myself here," Esmaeili continued. "Carbon for Android is the last app I ever make that is a client for another service, hoping I can keep my word on this."

Twitter has significantly limited newer applications, capping the number of users at 100,000, with no exceptions, as part of this month's API changes.

Sources: MoDaCo; +M.Saleh Esmaeili

Source: http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/androidcentral/~3/9yiWhpNHxl4/story01.htm

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Denmark: Hey Microsoft, You Owe Us $1 Billion - Business Insider

COPENHAGEN, March 4 (Reuters) - Denmark wants Microsoft to pay 5.8 billion Danish crowns ($1 billion) in back taxes in one of the biggest tax cases in the country's history, local media reported on Monday.

The Danish tax authority is in negotiations with Microsoft over unpaid taxes stemming from the 10.8 billion-crown ($1.88 billion) takeover of Danish software company Navision in 2002, Danish Radio DR said, quoting unnamed sources.

The tax authority claims Microsoft sold the rights to Navision's successful business planning software, now under the name of Dynamics NAV, at below market value to a subsidiary in Ireland, DR said.

As a result the tax authority is claiming 5.8 billion crowns in back taxes and interest from sales of Dynamics NAV, the public service radio broadcaster said.

A Microsoft representative in Denmark declined to comment on the report as did the Danish tax authority.

The Danish government proposed in February to gradually lower the corporate tax rate to 22 percent from 25 percent, while corporate tax in Ireland can be as low as 12.5 percent, depending on the type of business.

A recent U.S. government report said U.S. multinational companies reported 43 percent of their overseas profits in tax havens like Bermuda, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and Switzerland in 2008.

Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/denmark-hey-microsoft-you-owe-us-1-billion-2013-3

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Are Americans as Conservative as Their Elected Officials Think? (Atlantic Politics Channel)

Share With Friends: | | Politics - Top Stories News, RSS Feeds and Widgets via Feedzilla.

Source: http://news.feedzilla.com/en_us/stories/politics/top-stories/288995382?client_source=feed&format=rss

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Boehner after Obama meeting: No new taxes

House Speaker John Boehner of Ohio speaks to reporters outside the White House in Washington, Friday, March 1, 2013, following a meeting with President Barack Obama and Congressional leaders regarding the automatic spending cuts. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

House Speaker John Boehner of Ohio speaks to reporters outside the White House in Washington, Friday, March 1, 2013, following a meeting with President Barack Obama and Congressional leaders regarding the automatic spending cuts. (AP Photo/Carolyn Kaster)

WASHINGTON (AP) ? House Speaker John Boehner, emerging Friday from a White House meeting with President Barack Obama and congressional leaders, declared that higher taxes won't be part of any deal to solve the country's budget mess.

No closer to a deal to undo $85 billion in automatic spending cuts taking effect Friday, Boehner said the House will move ahead next week with legislation to keep the government running beyond March. He said he hopes the country won't have to deal with the threat of a government shutdown.

Boehner's office, in a statement describing the meeting, said he and Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell told Obama they're willing to close loopholes but only to lower taxes overall, not to replace spending cuts. Obama and congressional leaders agreed that Congress should pass a bill funding the government while they keep working on a way to replace the spending cuts, Boehner's office said.

His office said Boehner told the president the best way to resolve the cuts now would be through the regular lawmaking process, rather than congressional leaders cutting a deal with Obama.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/89ae8247abe8493fae24405546e9a1aa/Article_2013-03-01-Budget%20Battle-Boehner/id-126e4f26779c4f36a7ec2378b476c770

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Venezuela rejects 'absurd' rumors over Chavez's death

CARACAS (Reuters) - Senior aides and relatives of Venezuela's Hugo Chavez countered on Friday a crescendo of rumors that the socialist president may be dead from cancer, saying he was still battling for his life.

"There he is, continuing his fight, his battle, and we are sure of victory!" his older brother Adan Chavez, the governor of Barinas state, told cheering supporters.

Speculation about Chavez, 58, hit fever pitch this week, fed in part by assertions from Panama's former ambassador to the Organization of American States (OAS), Guillermo Cochez, that the Venezuelan leader had died.

"The launching of absurd and bizarre rumors by the right wing simply discredits them and isolates them further from the people," said Chavez's son-in-law Jorge Arreaza, adding that the president was "calm" in a hospital with his family and doctors.

Apart from one set of photos showing Chavez lying in a Havana hospital bed, he has not been seen nor heard from in public since December 11 surgery in Cuba, his fourth operation.

The president made a surprise pre-dawn return to a military hospital in Caracas last week, with none of the fanfare that had accompanied his previous homecomings after treatment.

Vice President Nicolas Maduro, the OPEC nation's de facto leader and Chavez's preferred successor, urged Venezuelans to stay calm, patient and respectful of the president's state.

"The treatments Commander Chavez is receiving are tough, but he is stronger than them," Maduro said after a Catholic Mass in Chavez's honor at a chapel in the hospital.

"He's in good spirits, battling ... . Leave him in peace. He deserves respect for his treatments, because he's a man who has given everything for our fatherland."

Opposition politicians accuse the government of being deceitful about Chavez's condition, and compare the secrecy over his medical details with the transparency shown by other Latin American leaders who have suffered cancer.

"Maduro has lied repeatedly to the president's supporters and to Venezuelans about his real situation," opposition leader Henrique Capriles said on Friday. "Let's see how they explain to the nation in coming days all the lies they have told."

Panamanian diplomat Cochez said Chavez's relatives had switched off his life support several days ago after he had been in a vegetative state since the end of December. He challenged officials to prove him wrong by showing the president in public.

HIGH STAKES

Across the South American nation of 29 million people, Venezuelans are extremely anxious, speculating almost non-stop about Chavez's condition and wondering what the potential end of his 14-year rule might mean for them.

Adding to the tension, several dozen opposition-supporting students have chained themselves together in a Caracas street, demanding to see the president and arguing that Maduro has no right to rule because he was not elected.

With the country on edge, the relatively routine shooting by police of a murder suspect during a gun battle in downtown Caracas on Friday forced Information Minister Ernesto Villegas to take to Twitter to issue reassurances.

"(Some people) took advantage of the episode to try to sow panic in the city center," he said. "The situation is calm."

Should Chavez die or step down, a vote would be held within 30 days, probably pitting Maduro against Capriles for leadership of the country which boasts the world's biggest oil reserves.

The stakes are high for the region, too. Chavez has been the most vocal critic of Washington in Latin America and financed hefty aid programs for leftist governments from Cuba to Bolivia.

Amid the flurry of rumors, Spain's ABC newspaper said on Friday that Chavez had been taken to a presidential retreat on La Orchila island in the Caribbean off Venezuela's coast with his closest family to face the "final stages" of his cancer.

Venezuelan officials have frequently lambasted ABC as being part of an "ultra-right" conspiracy spreading lies about Chavez.

"The bourgeoisie harass him and they assault him constantly," added Maduro, singling out ABC and Colombia's Caracol radio for particular criticism.

"Stop the attacks on the commander! Stop the rumors, stop trying to create instability!"

In the latest of a series of short updates on Chavez's health, the government said last week that his breathing difficulties had worsened, and he was using a tracheal tube.

Officials say he suffered a severe respiratory infection following the six-hour operation he had in December for a cancer that was first detected in his pelvic region in June 2011.

Chavez has never said what type of cancer he has.

Remarkably, two opinion polls this week showed that a majority of Venezuelans - 60 percent in one survey, 57 percent in another - believe he will be cured.

Chavez's millions of passionate supporters, who love his down-to-earth style and heavy spending of oil revenue on welfare policies, are struggling to imagine Venezuela without him.

"Of course, he's coming back, back to government," said Jose Urbina, 47, though he was also buying photos of Chavez at a pro-government rally as mementoes. "I want to remember him. I want to put them in my house."

(Additional reporting by Girish Gupta; Editing by Kieran Murray and Xavier Briand)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/venezuela-rejects-absurd-rumors-over-chavezs-death-020727537.html

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Economist&#39;s View: &#39;Scientists Call for Legal Trade in Rhino Horn&#39;

Traveling -- a quick one from the road: Is this the answer?:

Scientists call for legal trade in rhino horn: Four leading environmental scientists today urged the international community to install a legal trade in rhino horn ? in a last ditch effort to save the imperiled animals from extinction. ...

"Current strategies have clearly failed to conserve these magnificent animals and the time has come for a highly regulated legal trade in horn", says lead author Dr Duan Biggs of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Environmental Decisions (CEED) and University of Queensland.

"As committed environmentalists we don't like the idea of a legal trade any more than does the average member of the concerned public. But we can see that we need to do something radically different to conserve Africa's rhino."

The researchers said the Western Black Rhino was declared extinct in 2011. There are only 5000 Black Rhinos and 20,000 White Rhinos left, the vast majority of which are in South Africa and Namibia.

"Poaching in South Africa has, on average, more than doubled each year over the past 5 years. Skyrocketing poaching levels are driven by tremendous growth in the retail price of rhino horn...

World trade in rhino horn is banned under the CITES Treaty - and this ban, by restricting supplies of horn, has only succeeded in generating huge rewards for an illegal high-tech poaching industry, equipped with helicopters and stun-darts, which is slaughtering rhinos at alarming rates.

Attempts to educate Chinese medicine consumers to stop using rhino horn have failed to reduce the growth in demand, they said.

The scientists argue that the entire world demand for horn could be met legally by humanely shaving the horns of live rhinos, and from animals which die of natural causes. Rhinos grow about 0.9kg of horn each year, and the risks to the animal from today's best-practice horn harvesting techniques are minimal. The legal trade in farmed crocodile skins is an example of an industry where legalization has saved the species from being hunted to extinction. ... A legal trade in rhino horn was first proposed 20 years ago, but rejected as 'premature'.

However, the time has now come for a legal trade in horn, says Dr Biggs. ... "Legitimizing the market for horn may be morally repugnant to some, but it is probably the only sensible way to prevent extinction of Africa's remaining rhinos," the scientists conclude.

###

Their paper Legal Trade of Africa's Rhino Horns by Duan Biggs, Franck Courchamp, Rowan Martin and Hugh Possingham, appears in the latest edition of the journal?Science?(March 1).

Posted by Mark Thoma on Thursday, February 28, 2013 at 04:47 PM in Economics?| Permalink? Comments?(20)

Source: http://economistsview.typepad.com/economistsview/2013/02/scientists-call-for-legal-trade-in-rhino-horn.html

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